5 Key Factors Australians Should Consider In International Surrogacy Journeys 

Written by: Sam Everingham

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For Australian intended parents, the decision to pursue surrogacy overseas can be both quite a daunting endeavour. Navigating different laws, financial obligations, and emotional preparations is a crucial part of this process. While surrogacy is well-established in countries like the USA, and Canada, other destinations, like Argentina, may have more complex or evolving legal and political climates, requiring careful consideration and research. Here are five key factors Australians need to consider before embarking on an international surrogacy journey. 

1. Understanding Documentation & Eligibility 

As someone who has navigated the complexities of international surrogacy, I can’t stress enough the importance of understanding the requirements. Legal frameworks vary significantly from country to country, and it’s crucial for intended parents to familiarise themselves with the specific requirements that will affect their surrogacy experience.

Take the time to learn about the stipulations surrounding surrogacy agreements, as well as how parental rights are recognised in the jurisdiction where the surrogacy takes place. Knowing the required documentation, timelines, and who will appear on the birth certificate can make a world of difference in navigating this process and ensuring compliance with local regulations.

Our Melbourne and Perth events will feature our own staff and other experts who specialise in international surrogacy and can guide you through the challenges unique to each country. 

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2. Selecting the right country and agency  

When it comes to embarking on your surrogacy journey, selecting the right country and agency is absolutely crucial. The destination you choose can greatly impact your experience, as different countries offer varying levels of support, legal protections, and medical expertise. The agency you work with will play a key role in helping you navigate the complexities of the process, finding a suitable surrogate, and ensuring everything runs smoothly and ethically. 

Here are a few factors to keep in mind as you make your decision: 

  • Agency Experience: Look for an agency that has a solid track record in international surrogacies. Ask about their experience, including how many successful journeys they’ve facilitated and their connections with medical and legal professionals in the country you’re considering. 
  • Country Regulations: Understanding the regulations in your chosen country is vital. Some places may offer more robust legal protections, while others might present challenges that you need to be aware of. 
  • Ethical Considerations: It’s essential to choose an agency that prioritises ethical practices. Ensure they genuinely care for the well-being of both the surrogate and the intended parents throughout the journey. Read our ethical standards for cross-border surrogacy here.  

By taking the time to carefully evaluate these aspects, you can set a strong foundation for a successful surrogacy experience. 

At our events, you’ll be able to meet with trusted agencies that operate internationally, helping you make an informed decision on the best country and program for your needs.

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3. Financial Considerations in International Surrogacy 

Financial planning is an essential part of the surrogacy process. It’s not just about agency fees; there are numerous costs to consider, including travel, legal fees, and medical expenses. Having a comprehensive financial plan in place before you begin can help you avoid any unexpected expenses along the way. 

Here are some key points to keep in mind: 

  • Costs by Country: Different countries have varying costs associated with surrogacy. While some options may seem more affordable, it’s important to understand what that means in terms of legal protections and overall quality of care. 
  • Currency Exchange & Payments: Remember that international transactions can come with exchange rate fluctuations and wire transfer fees. It’s wise to factor these potential costs into your budget as they can add up over time. 
  • Insurance and Medical Costs: Make sure to account for insurance requirements. In many cases, ensuring that both the surrogate and the baby are adequately covered can significantly impact your budget. 

Proactively addressing these financial aspects prepares you to navigate the complexities of your surrogacy journey and minimise financial surprises. 

4. Emotional and Psychological Readiness for an International Journey 

Embarking on an international surrogacy journey adds extra emotional and psychological layers to your experience. You’re not just placing your trust in a surrogate in another country; you might also face long waits to be with your baby while legal processes are completed. 

Here are some things to keep in mind: 

  • Long-Distance Relationship with Your Surrogate: Building trust with your surrogate can feel more challenging when you’re miles apart. Many agencies help facilitate regular communication, but it’s important to have realistic expectations about how involved you can be during the pregnancy. 
  • Cross-Cultural Understanding: Be mindful of cultural differences that might arise with your surrogate or the medical team. Understanding these nuances can help foster a smoother relationship. 
  • Emotional Support: The waiting periods, especially before your parental orders are finalised, can be tough. Many intended parents find support groups or counseling services helpful during these times, and we’ll discuss these resources at our events. 

By preparing yourself emotionally and mentally for these aspects, you’ll navigate your surrogacy journey with greater resilience and confidence. 

Our upcoming events in Melbourne and Perth will provide a platform for intended parents to connect with others who have successfully navigated international surrogacy, sharing tips on how to stay emotionally grounded throughout the process.

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5. Post-Birth Logistics: Citizenship, Passports, and Travel 

Managing post-birth logistics can be one of the trickiest parts of your international surrogacy journey. Once your baby arrives, there are essential steps to navigate before you can bring them home to Australia. You’ll be working with both the local legal system and Australian immigration authorities. 

Here’s what to consider: 

  • Citizenship and Passports: Right after your baby is born, you’ll need to secure local birth certificates, apply for Australian citizenship by descent, and get an Australian passport. These processes can differ by country and might take longer than you expect, so be prepared for that. 
  • Parental Orders and Visas: Some countries require parental orders or specific legal documents to be finalised before you can leave with your baby. You’ll also want to check any visa requirements to ensure a smooth return to Australia. 
  • Extended Travel: It’s a good idea to plan for an extended stay while these documents are being processed. This can create additional financial and emotional pressure, especially if things don’t move as quickly as you hoped. 

By staying organised and proactive with these logistics, you can reduce the stress of this critical phase and focus on what truly matters—welcoming your new family member. 

At our Melbourne and Perth events, experts will walk you through the steps required post-birth and offer advice on how to prepare for the logistical and legal challenges of bringing your child home to Australia. 

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Embarking on the journey of international surrogacy offers Australian intended parents both exciting possibilities and unique challenges. It’s natural to feel a mix of emotions as you navigate this process. But the surrogacy community is incredibly supportive and understanding, offering a network of people who share similar experiences and aspirations. In particular, those currently on surrogacy journeys can benefit from our support. 

Find your community: Join us at our Melbourne and Perth events to gain personalised guidance on your specific situation. These events offer a valuable opportunity to connect with surrogacy experts and fellow intended parents. Share your journey, learn together, and discover the support that makes navigating the complexities of international surrogacy feel a little less daunting. 

If you’re unable to attend, don’t hesitate to contact us for tailored advice on starting your surrogacy journey abroad. We’re here to support you every step of the way. 

This article was written by:

Sam Everingham

Sam Everingham is the founder of Growing Families. He has extensive global networks with surrogacy researchers, families, agencies, and reproductive specialists, and has been helping couples and singles with their family building journey for over a decade. He is a regular media commentator and has co-authored articles on surrogacy in several reputable journals.

Read more about Sam Everingham

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